Some popular illegal drugs include: cannabis, heroin, speed, cocaine and crack, ecstasy.
A recent survey suggests that one in seven drivers aged 17-25 admit to driving after taking illegal drugs. (BRAKE 2005)
Of those taking drugs while driving one in ten also admitted consuming alcohol as well - a combination known to increase impairment.
Nearly nine out ten drug drivers in the survey also carried passengers.
Drug driving is a growing problem: 18% of drivers who died behind the wheel 1996-2000 had illegal drugs in their system, compared to 3% during the period 1985-1988. (DfT survey 2005)
Illegal Drugs and the Body
The effects can last for hours or even days.
Slower reaction times
Poor concentration
Sleepiness/fatigue
Distorted perception
Over confidence, so you take unnecessary risks
Impaired co-ordination
Hallucinations
Blurred vision/enlarged pupils
Aggression
Panic attacks and paranoia
The Law
The penalties are the same as for drink driving. You face a minimum one year driving ban, a fine of up to £5,000, and six months jail.
The police can carry out roadside tests of impairment to help them decide whether to arrest you if they think you are unfit to drive through drugs. Their code of practice for testing impairment is at www.homeoffice.gov.uk/docs/orders.html